Suvarna Garge (Editor)

1914 in New Zealand

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Decades:
  
1890s 1900s 1910s 1920s 1930s

See also:
  
Other events of 1914 Timeline of New Zealand history

New Zealand showed no hesitation in emulating Britain's declaration of war on Germany and entering World War I. New Zealand troops became the first to occupy German territory when they took over Samoa in November.

Contents

Regal and viceregal

  • Head of State - George V
  • Governor - Arthur Foljambe, 2nd Earl of Liverpool
  • Government

    The 18th New Zealand Parliament concludes, and the Reform Party is returned for its second term of office following the 1914 general election on 10 December.

  • Speaker of the House - Frederic Lang (Reform Party)
  • Prime Minister — William Massey
  • Minister of Finance - James Allen
  • Parliamentary opposition

  • Leader of the Opposition — Joseph Ward (Liberal Party).
  • Main centre leaders

  • Mayor of Auckland - James Parr
  • Mayor of Wellington - John Luke
  • Mayor of Christchurch - Henry Holland
  • Mayor of Dunedin - John Bradley Shacklock then James John Clark
  • Events

  • 17 January: Joseph Hammond is the first person to fly over Auckland city. He flies a Blériot monoplane (named Brittania) which has been donated to the New Zealand Government by the Imperial Air Fleet Committee, from Potter's Park (near One Tree Hill).
  • 20 February: James William Humphrys Scotland makes the first substantial cross-country flight in New Zealand. He flies from Invercargill to Gore, a distance of 61 kilometres (38 mi), in 40 minutes in a Caudron biplane. He continues on to Dunedin, Timaru and Christchurch where he arrives on 6 March.
  • 18 April: Auckland Exhibition closes,
  • 4 August: New Zealand declares war on Germany.
  • 29 August: 1374 New Zealand troops land in Samoa and are offered no resistance by German colonial forces. This is the second German territory (after Togoland) to be captured by the Allies.
  • 25 September: The first attempt by the New Zealand Expeditionary Force to depart New Zealand for Europe is aborted due to concerns about the presence of German raiders.
  • 16 October: The main body of the NZEF, some 8000 troops, finally departs New Zealand for Australia where they will join with the First AIF.
  • 1 November: The 38 ships carrying the NZEF (10 ships) and the AIF (28 ships) leave Perth, Western Australia. Although expecting to sail to England they will receive orders to land in Egypt while crossing the Indian Ocean.
  • Early December: The NZEF and AIF land in Egypt.
  • 10 December: General Election.
  • Arts and literature

    See 1914 in art, 1914 in literature, Category:1914 books

    Music

    See: 1914 in music

    Film

  • Hinemoa, the first feature film made in New Zealand, premieres at the Lyric Theatre, Auckland.
  • Chess

  • The 27th National Chess Championship was held in Auckland, and was won by W.E. Mason of Wellington, his 5th title.
  • Golf

  • The eighth New Zealand Open championship was won by Ted Douglas (his second consecutive victory).
  • The 22nd National Amateur Championships were held in Auckland
  • Men: Arthur Duncan (Wellington) - 8th title
  • Women: Mrs G. Williams - 2nd title
  • Harness racing

  • New Zealand Trotting Cup: Win Soon
  • Auckland Trotting Cup: Steel Bell
  • Rugby league

  • During the 1914 Great Britain Lions tour of Australia and New Zealand, the Kiwis lose to Great Britain 16 - 13 in Auckland
  • Rugby union

  • Taranaki defend the Ranfurly Shield against Wanganui (17–3), Manawatu (11–3), Horowhenua (14–3), Wairarapa (22–3), Canterbury (6–5) and Southland (6–0) before losing to Wellington (6–12)
  • Soccer

    Provincial league champions:

  • Auckland: Auckland Thistle
  • Canterbury: Sydenham
  • Hawke's Bay: Waipukurau
  • Otago: Northern
  • Southland: Rangers
  • Wanganui: Eastbrooke
  • Wellington: Wellington Corinthians
  • Tennis

  • Anthony Wilding, partnered with Norman Brookes wins the men's doubles at the Wimbledon Championship.
  • The Davis Cup final is held in New York City. New Zealander Anthony Wilding and Australian Norman Brookes (playing as Australia rather than Australasia) beat the United States 3-2.
  • References

    1914 in New Zealand Wikipedia