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1853 in rail transport

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This article lists events related to rail transport that occurred in 1853.

Contents

January events

  • January 25 – The Cincinnati, Cambridge and Chicago Short Line Railway, a predecessor of Pennsylvania Railroad, is incorporated in Indiana to build from New Castle southeast via Cambridge to the Ohio state line.
  • January – The Memphis and Little Rock Railroad, the first railroad built in Arkansas is chartered.

    • February events

  • February 5 – The Mississippi and Missouri Railroad, a predecessor of the Chicago, Rock Island and Pacific Railroad, is established in Iowa to build a railroad between Davenport and Council Bluffs.

    • April events

  • April 2 – The New York Central Railroad is formed through the merger of ten smaller railroads in the New York area.
  • April 16 – The first passenger train in India is inaugurated between Bori Bunder, Bombay (edge of site of modern-day Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus, Mumbai), and Thana covering a distance of 34 km (21 mi).
  • April 20 – Lord Dalhousie, Governor-General of India, resolves that trunk rail development in that country will be by private enterprise under close government supervision.

    • May events

  • May 6 – The Norwalk rail accident is the first major US railroad bridge disaster, killing 48.
  • May 17 – The New York Central Railroad is formed through the merger of ten smaller railroads in New York under the direction of Erastus Corning.

    • July events

  • July 8 – The Northern Indiana Railroad is formed through the merger of several smaller railroads in Indiana and Ohio.
  • July 18 – The Portland gauge Grand Trunk Railway is completed from Montreal to the ice-free seaport of Portland, Maine.

    • August events

  • August 1 – The original Acton station (renamed in 1920 to Acton Central) near London, England, opens.
  • August 19 – The Lake Erie, Wabash and St. Louis Railroad, a predecessor of the Wabash Railroad, is incorporated in Indiana.

    • September events

  • September 20 – Indianapolis's Union Station, the first union station in the United States, opens.

    • October events

  • October 1 – Bristol and Exeter Railway's Yeovil branch line is fully opened for passenger traffic.
  • October 26 – Bristol and Exeter Railway's Yeovil branch line is fully opened for goods traffic.
  • October – Homer Ramsdell succeeds Benjamin Loder as president of the Erie Railroad.

    • November events

  • November 7 – The Arkansas Midland Railroad is created by an act of the Arkansas legislature.
  • November 10 – Canada's Great Western Railway opens the line from Hamilton, Ontario, to the suspension bridge at Niagara Falls.

    • December events

  • December 17 – The Brooklyn City Railroad, the oldest streetcar line in Brooklyn, New York, is incorporated.

    • Unknown date events

  • The Monon Railroad opens its 300-mile (480 km) route between Chicago, Illinois, and Louisville, Kentucky
  • American steam locomotive builder Manchester Locomotive Works opens.

    • April births

  • April 25 – John Frank Stevens, chief engineer and general manager of Great Northern Railway, vice president Chicago, Rock Island and Pacific Railroad (d. 1943).

    • October births

  • October 6 – Thomas George Shaughnessy, president of Canadian Pacific Railway Limited 1899–1918 (d. 1923).
  • October 14 – John William Kendrick, chief engineer 1888-1893, general manager 1893-1899 and vice president 1899-1911 of Northern Pacific Railway and vice-chairman of the board for Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway (d. 1924).

    • July deaths

  • July 24 - Hezekiah C. Seymour, chief engineer for Ontario, Huron and Lake Simcoe Railroad, dies (b. 1811).

    • August deaths

  • August – George Bradshaw, English cartographer, printer and publisher and the originator of the railway timetable (b. 1801).

    • References

    1853 in rail transport Wikipedia
    (Text) CC BY-SA


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