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1820 in rail transport

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This article lists events related to rail transport that occurred in 1820.

Contents

Events

  • May 1 - The Kington Tramway, a horse-worked plateway, is opened from Eardisley to Kington, Herefordshire, England. Together with the Hay Railway it forms a continuous system 36 miles (45 km) in length, the longest in the United Kingdom at this date.
  • October - John Birkinshaw of Bedlington Ironworks patents improvements in the production of wrought iron rails.
  • Thomas Gray publishes his first of five editions of Observations on a General Iron Railway, a book that accelerates the British debate on this means of transportation and promotes the concept of a national rail network.
  • An early form of monorail in Russia is operated by Ivan Elmanov in Myachkovo, Moscow Oblast.
  • January births

  • January 21 - Egide Walschaerts, Belgian inventor of a steam locomotive valve gear (d. 1901).
  • April births

  • April 8 - John Taylor Johnston, president of the Central Railroad of New Jersey, 1848–1877 (d. 1893).
  • May births

  • May 2 - Robert Gerwig, German civil engineer, designer of Schwarzwald Railway and the Hell Valley Railway (d. 1885).
  • July births

  • July 31 - John W. Garrett, president of the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad from 1858 (d. 1884).
  • August births

  • August 6 - Donald Smith, afterwards Lord Strathcona, Scottish financier, promoter of the Canadian Pacific Railway (d. 1914).
  • September births

  • September 20 - Alfred Belpaire, Belgian inventor of the Belpaire firebox used on steam locomotives (d. 1893).
  • December births

  • December 21 – William H. Osborn, president of Illinois Central Railroad 1855-1865, president of Chicago, St. Louis and New Orleans Railroad 1875-1882, is born (d. 1894).
  • Unknown death dates

  • James Beatty, Irish engineer who was involved in building the European and North American Railway and the Grand Crimean Central Railway (d. 1856)
  • References

    1820 in rail transport Wikipedia