Sneha Girap (Editor)

Édouard Brissaud

Updated on
Edit
Like
Comment
Share on FacebookTweet on TwitterShare on LinkedInShare on Reddit
Nationality
  
France

Occupation
  
physicianpathologist


Name
  
Edouard Brissaud

Role
  
Physician

Edouard Brissaud httpsuploadwikimediaorgwikipediacommonsthu

Born
  
15 April 1852
Besancon

Died
  
December 20, 1909, Paris, France

Employer
  
Pitie-Salpetriere Hospital

Books
  
Des Paralysies Toxiques - Scholar\'s Choice Edition

Édouard Brissaud (15 April 1852, Besançon – 20 December 1909) was a French physician and pathologist. He was taught by Jean Martin Charcot at Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital. He had interests in a number of medical disciplines including motion disturbances, anatomy, neurology and psychiatry. He died of a brain tumour, aged 57.

He has been awarded a large number of eponyms many of which are now rarely used and some were not the dominant eponym in use.

  • Bourneville-Brissaud disease – tuberous sclerosis. He studied one of the earliest diagnosed cases with Désiré-Magloire Bourneville in 1881.
  • Brissaud's scoliosis – a form of scoliosis giving "a list of the lumbar part of the spine away from the affected side in sciatica" (Dorland's Medical Dictionary). Described in 1895.
  • Brissaud's disease – Tourette syndrome. He gave a detailed description in 1896.
  • Brissaud's infantilism – infantile myxedema (hypothyroidism). Described in 1907.
  • Brissaud's reflex – a contraction of the tensor fasciae latae (a thigh muscle) on tickling the sole of the foot.
  • Brissaud-Sicard syndrome – is "hemiparesis and contralateral hemifacial spasm resulting from a pontine lesion" (Stedman's Medical Dictionary). Described in 1908. Named in conjunction with neurologist Jean-Athanase Sicard.

    • Papers

  • Bourneville D, Brissaud É (1881). "Encéphalite ou sclérose tubéreuse des circonvolutions cérébrales". Archives de neurologie. 1: 390–412. 
  • Brissaud É (1895). Leçons sur les maladies nerveuses. Paris: Masson. pp. 469–501. 
  • Brissaud É (1896). "La chorée variable des dégenerés". Revue neurologique, Paris. 4: 417–431. 
  • Brissaud É (1907). "L'infantilisme vrai". Nouvelle iconographie de la Salpêtrière, Paris. 20: 1–17. 
  • Brissaud É, Sicard JA (1908). "L'hémispasme facial altern". Presse médicale, Paris. 16: 1234–236. 

    • References

    Édouard Brissaud Wikipedia
    (Text) CC BY-SA


    Similar Topics