Supriya Ghosh (Editor)

Ynys Môn (UK Parliament constituency)

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Created
  
1536

Member of parliament
  
Albert Owen

Preserved county
  
Gwynedd

European Parliament constituency
  
Wales

Welsh Assembly
  
Ynys Môn, North Wales

Number of members
  
1

Electorate
  
49,721 (December 2010)

Welsh assemblies
  
Ynys Môn, North Wales

Ynys Môn (UK Parliament constituency)

Major settlements
  
Holyhead, Llangefni, Beaumaris

Ynys Môn ([ˌənɨs ˈmoːn]; officially called Anglesey until 1983) is a constituency of the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. It elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election.

Contents

The Ynys Môn Welsh Assembly constituency was created with the same boundaries in 1999.

History

The Laws in Wales Act 1535 (26 Hen. VIII, c. 26) provided for a single county seat in the House of Commons for each of twelve historic Welsh counties (including Anglesey) and two for Monmouthshire. Using the modern year, starting on 1 January, these parliamentary constituencies were authorised in 1536.

The Act contains the following provision, which had the effect of enfranchising the shire of Anglesey:

And that for this present Parliament, and all other Parliaments to be holden and kept for this Realm, one Knight shall be chosen and elected to the same Parliaments for every of the Shires of Brecknock, Radnor, Mountgomery and Denbigh, and for every other Shire within the said Country of Dominion of Wales;

The earliest known results are a fragment of the 1541 returns, in which the name of the Knight of the Shire for Anglesey (as Members of Parliament from county constituencies were known before the 19th century) has been lost. It is not known if Anglesey was represented in the parliaments of 1536 and 1539.

The borough constituency of Newborough, soon renamed Beaumaris, returned a member of parliament for the boroughs of Anglesey. It was abolished in 1885, leaving only the county constituency of Anglesey. The official name of the constituency in English was Anglesey, until it was replaced by the Welsh name Ynys Môn. Parliament approved the change, to take effect from the 1983 general election. This was purely an alteration of the official name, as no boundary changes were involved.

Boundaries

Geographically, the constituency of Ynys Môn comprises the whole of the main island of Anglesey and the smaller Holy Island.

MPs after 1640

Short Parliament

  • April 1640: John Bodvel
  • Long Parliament

  • 1640–1644: John Bodvel (Royalist) – disabled to sit, 5 February 1644
  • 1646–1648: Richard Wood – excluded in Pride's Purge, December 1648
  • Anglesey was unrepresented in Barebone's Parliament

    First Protectorate Parliament

  • 1654–1655: Col. George Twisleton
  • 1654–1655: William Foxwist
  • Second Protectorate Parliament

  • 1656–1658: Col. George Twisleton
  • 1656–1658: Griffith Bodwrda
  • Third Protectorate Parliament

  • 1659: Col. George Twisleton
  • Elections in the 1910s

  • endorsed by Coalition Government
  • Elections in the 1900s

    At a by-election in 1907, Ellis Jones Griffith was re-elected unopposed.

    References

    Ynys Môn (UK Parliament constituency) Wikipedia