Kalpana Kalpana (Editor)

Yersinia phage L 413C

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Group
  
Group I (dsDNA)

Subfamily
  
Peduovirinae

Rank
  
Species

Family
  
Myoviridae

Genus
  
P2likevirus

Order
  
Caudovirales

Similar
  
Caudovirales, T3 phage, Podoviridae, Myoviridae, Corticovirus

Yersinia phage L-413C is a virus of the family Myoviridae, genus P2likevirus.

As a member of the group I of the Baltimore classification, Yersinia phage L-413C is a dsDNA viruses. All the Myoviridae family members share a nonenveloped morphology consisting of a head and a tail separated by a neck. Its genome is linear. The propagation of the virions includes the attaching to a host cell (a bacterium, as Yersinia phage L-413C is a bacteriophage) and the injection of the double stranded DNA; the host transcribes and translates it to manufacture new particles. To replicate its genetic content requires host cell DNA polymerases and, hence, the process is highly dependent on the cell cycle.

The protein H of the tail fiber of Yersinia phage L-413C permits the differentiation between Yersinia pestis and Y. pseudotuberculosis.

References

Yersinia phage L-413C Wikipedia