Yampolsky, Yampolsky, Yampolskiy (Russian: Ямпольский) is a toponymic surname common among Ukrainian Jews and derived from the place name Yampil (Russian: Yampol) of several stetls in Ukraine since the times of Russian Empire.
The surname may refer to:
Abram Yampolsky (1890–1956), Soviet classical violinist
Boris Yampolsky (1912–1972), Russian writer and editor
Miri Yampolsky Israeli pianist
Dela Yampolsky (born 1988), Israeli–Nigerian footballer
Philip Yampolsky (1920–1996), American translator
Roman Yampolskiy (1979 - ), Computer Scientist
Vladimir Yampolsky (1905-1965), Russian pianist
Mariana Yampolsky (1925-2002), American-born Mexican photographer
Shachar Yampolsky, Israeli keyboardist, member of Teapacks since 2014
