Samiksha Jaiswal (Editor)

XO 2 (star)

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Magnitude
  
11.18

Apparent magnitude (V)
  
11.18

Constellation
  
Lynx

Similar
  
XO‑3, XO‑3b, TrES‑3b, WASP‑11/HAT‑P‑10, WASP‑4

XO-2 Is a binary star. It consists of two components: XO-2S (Also known as XO-2A) and XO-2N (Also known as XO-2B).

This system is located approximately 480 light-years away from Earth in the Lynx constellation. Both of these stars are slightly cooler than the Sun and are nearly identical to each other. The system has a magnitude of 11 and cannot be seen with the naked eye but is visible through a small telescope. These stars are also notable for their large proper motions.

XO-2N and XO-2S have a separation of approximately 4,600 AU.

Planetary systems

One known exoplanet, XO-2Nb (or rarely XO-2Bb), which is classified as a hot Jupiter, was discovered by the XO Telescope using the transit method orbiting XO-2N (XO-2B) in 2007.

Two planets were reported to orbit around XO-2S in 2014 using radial velocity method. One of them is Jupiter-mass and another has a mass comparable to Saturn.

Both stars also show RV-trends, which may indicate the presence of additional long-periodic jovians or brown dwarfs around each of them.

References

XO-2 (star) Wikipedia