Suvarna Garge (Editor)

XK (protein)

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Symbol
  
XK

Entrez
  
7504

OMIM
  
314850

Alt. symbols
  
XKR1, Kx, X1k

HUGO
  
12811

PDB
  
BAE48708

XK (also known as Kell blood group precursor) is a protein found on human red blood cells and other tissues which is responsible for the Kx antigen which helps determine a person's blood type.

Contents

Clinical significance

The Kx antigen plays a role in matching blood for blood transfusions.

Mutation of XK protein may lead to McLeod syndrome, a multi-system disorder characterized by hemolytic anemia, myopathy, acanthocytosis, and chorea.

XK is located on the X chromosome and absence of the XK protein is an X-linked disease.

Function

XK is a membrane transport protein of unknown action.

References

XK (protein) Wikipedia