Wooley is the surname of:
Bob Wooley, American politician appointed to the New Mexico House of Representatives in 2011
Charles Wooley (born 1948), Australian journalist, reporter and writer
Gilbert Wooley (1896–1953), English cricketer
J. Robert Wooley (born 1953), American lawyer and politician
Jessica Wooley (born 1968), American politician
Jimmy Wooley (born 1949), American judoka
John Wooley (born 1949), American author and editor
Karen L. Wooley, American polymer chemist and professor
Michael W. Wooley, retired US Air Force lieutenant general
Michael-Leon Wooley (born 1971), American actor and singer
Pete Wooley (born c. 1930), former Canadian Football League player
Sheb Wooley (1921-2003), American actor and singer
Trevor Wooley (born 1964), British mathematician