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William Ponsonby, 2nd Earl of Bessborough

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Spouse(s)
  
Caroline Cavendish

Name
  
William 2nd

Died
  
March 11, 1793

Mother
  
Sarah Margetson

Role
  
Politician

Grandchildren
  
Lady Caroline Lamb

William Ponsonby, 2nd Earl of Bessborough
Father
  
Brabazon Ponsonby, 1st Earl of Bessborough

Parents
  
Brabazon Ponsonby, 1st Earl of Bessborough

Children
  
Frederick Ponsonby, 3rd Earl of Bessborough

Grandparents
  
William Ponsonby, 1st Viscount Duncannon

Similar People
  
Henrietta Ponsonby - Countess, Lady Caroline Lamb, Frederick Cavendish Ponsonby, Georgiana Spencer - Countess

William Ponsonby, 2nd Earl of Bessborough PC PC (I) (1704 – 11 March 1793) was a British politician and public servant. He was an Irish and English peer and member of the House of Lords (styled Hon. William Ponsonby from 1723 to 1739 and Viscount Duncannon from 1739 to 1758). He served in both the Irish and the British House of Commons, before entering the House of Lords, and held office as a Lord Commissioner of the Admiralty, Lord Commissioner of the Treasury, and as Postmaster General of the United Kingdom. He was also a Privy Counsellor, Chief Secretary for Ireland and Earl of Bessborough.

Contents

Family life

William Ponsonby was the son of Brabazon Ponsonby, 1st Earl of Bessborough and his wife Sarah Margetson, and elder brother of John Ponsonby.

On 5 July 1739 William married Lady Caroline Cavendish, eldest daughter of William Cavendish, 3rd Duke of Devonshire, who died in 1760 aged 40.

They had three surviving children:

  • Catherine Ponsonby (b. 1742), married Aubrey Beauclerk, 5th Duke of St Albans
  • Charlotte Ponsonby (b. 1747), married William Fitzwilliam, 4th Earl Fitzwilliam
  • Frederick Ponsonby, 3rd Earl of Bessborough (1758–1844)
  • Parkstead House, Roehampton, was built in 1750 for William Ponsonby, and now forms part of Roehampton University.

    Political life

    In 1725 Ponsonby was returned to the Irish House of Commons for Newtownards and in 1727 for County Kilkenny, holding the seat until 1758, when his father died and he took his father's titles. From 1741 to 1745, he served as Chief Secretary for Ireland under his father-in-law, then Lord Lieutenant of Ireland.

    As Viscount Duncannon, Ponsonby was first appointed a Lord Commissioner of the Admiralty on 27 June 1746, a position he held until 1756, when he was appointed a Lord Commissioner of the Treasury. He also represented the British constituencies of Derby from 1742—1754, Saltash from 1754–1756 and Harwick from 1756–1758. Upon the death of his father on 4 July 1758, Ponsonby succeeded him in the House of Lords under the title Baron Ponsonby of Sysonby on 23 November of that year.

    Postmaster General

    On 2 June 1759 Ponsonby left the Treasury and was appointed Postmaster General of Great Britain jointly with Robert Hampden-Trevor, 1st Viscount Hampden. He resigned the position when his brother-in-law, William Cavendish, 4th Duke of Devonshire, was dismissed as Lord Chamberlain in October 1762. He was reappointed to the position (and sworn of the Privy Council) in July 1765 jointly with Thomas Robinson, 1st Baron Grantham until he resigned in 1766, his initial offer to resign having been refused.

    Upon William Ponsonby's death on 11 March 1793 his son, Frederick Ponsonby, succeeded to his titles.

    References

    William Ponsonby, 2nd Earl of Bessborough Wikipedia


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