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William Mason (1757–1818)

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Full Name
  
William Mason

Ethnicity
  
European American

Religion
  
Anglican, Episcopalian

Role
  
George Mason\'s son

Uncles
  
Thomson Mason

Nationality
  
American

Citizenship
  
United States

Name
  
William Mason

Parents
  
George Mason

Great-grandparents
  
George Mason II

Born
  
November 22, 1757 (
1757-11-22
)

Residence
  
Araby, Charles County, Maryland Mattawoman, Charles County, Maryland Goose Creek, Charles County, Maryland Stumps Neck, Charles County, Maryland

Occupation
  
American Revolutionary War militiaman, planter, businessperson

Died
  
February 7, 1818, Mattawoman

Cousins
  
John Thomson Mason, William Temple Thomson Mason, Stevens Thomson Mason

Grandparents
  
George Mason III, Ann Stevens Thomson

William Mason (22 October 1757 – 7 February 1818) was a militiaman in the American Revolutionary War and a prominent Virginia planter. Mason was the son of George Mason, an American patriot, statesman, and delegate from Virginia to the U.S. Constitutional Convention.

Contents

Early life and education

Mason was born on 22 October 1757. He was the fourth child and third eldest son of George Mason and his wife Ann Eilbeck. Like his brothers, Mason was educated by tutors at Gunston Hall.

American Revolutionary War

During the American Revolutionary War, Mason served in the Fairfax Militia fighting under Henry Lee III in South Carolina. He was commissioned a Captain. In 1780, Mason's father declined an offer by Lee to continue his military service because his father felt Mason's "lot must be that of a farmer and gentleman." Mason was presented with a sword by General George Washington, which was said to have been given to him by Charles III of Spain. Mason returned to private life between December 1780 and June 1781.

Properties

In 1780, Mason inherited the Eilbeck family estates, Araby and Mattawoman, in Charles County, Maryland, from his maternal grandmother, Sarah Eilbeck. The Mason family occupied Araby until 1849. In 1849, 402 acres (1.63 km2) including the mansion were sold by Mason's daughter Mary Elizabeth Mason to William Thompson.

Mason also received all his father's properties in Charles County. These properties were located along Chicamuxen and Mattawoman Creeks.

Marriage and children

Mason married Ann Stuart, daughter of William and Sarah Stuart, on 11 July 1793 at St. Paul's Episcopal Church in King George, Virginia. The couple had five children:

  • William Stuart Mason (1795–7 March 1857)
  • George Mason of Hollin Hall (11 November 1797–25 March 1870)
  • Ann Sarah Stuart Mason Heileman (1803–9 November 1852)
  • Edgar Eilbeck Mason (1807–8 January 1835)
  • Mary Elizabeth Mason (1810–2 February 1885)
  • Later life

    Mason died on 7 February 1818 at Mattawoman in Charles County, Maryland at age 60.

    Relations

    William Mason (1757–1814) was:

  • a son of George Mason (1725–1792)
  • nephew of Thomson Mason (1733–1785)
  • first cousin of Stevens Thomson Mason (1760–1803), John Thomson Mason (1765–1824), and William Temple Thomson Mason (1782–1862)
  • uncle of George Mason VI (1786–1834) and Richard Barnes Mason (1797–1850), Thomson Francis Mason (1785–1838), and James Murray Mason (1798–1871)
  • first cousin once removed of Armistead Thomson Mason (1787–1819), John Thomson Mason (1787–1850), and John Thomson Mason, Jr. (1815–1873), and
  • first cousin twice removed of Stevens Thomson Mason (1811–1843).
  • References

    William Mason (1757–1818) Wikipedia