Allegiance Union of South Africa Place of burial Harare, Zimbabwe | Role Soldier Name William Faulds Awards Victoria Cross | |
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Born 19 February 1895
Cradock, Eastern Cape ( 1895-02-19 ) Buried at Pioneer Cemetery, Harare Rank Captain (Private when cited for award) Unit 1st Battalion (also known as "Cape Battalion") Battles/wars First World War
Battle of Agagiya, Egypt 1916
Battle of the Somme 1916:
Delville Wood
Battle of Arras 1917
Battle of Ypres 1917
Kemmel 1918
Hindenburg Line 1918
Cambrai 1918 Died February 16, 1950, Harare, Zimbabwe Battles and wars Battle of the Somme, Battle of Delville Wood Similar People Douglas Haig - 1st Earl Haig, Edmund Allenby - 1st Viscount, Henry Horne - 1st Baron Ho, Erich Ludendorff, Manuel de Oliveira Gomes d | ||
Service/branch 1st Infantry Brigade | ||
William Frederick Faulds (19 February 1895 – 16 February 1950) was a South African soldier, and recipient of the Victoria Cross, the highest and most prestigious award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to British and Commonwealth forces. He was the first South African-born man serving with South African Forces to be awarded the VC.
Faulds was born 19 February 1895. When he was 21 years old, and a private in 1st Regiment, 1st South African Infantry Brigade during the First World War, he was awarded the Victoria Cross for his actions on 18 July 1916 at Delville Wood, France.
The citation reads as follows:
For most conspicuous bravery and devotion to duty. A bombing party under Lieut. Craig attempted to rush across 40 yards of ground which lay between the British and enemy trenches. Coming under very heavy rifle and machine gun fire the officer and the majority of the party were killed or wounded.
Unable to move, Lieut. Craig lay midway between the two lines of trench, the ground being quite open.
"In full daylight Pte. Faulds, accompanied by two other men, climbed over the parapet, ran out, picked up the officer, and carried him back, one man being severely wounded in so doing.
Two days later Private Faulds again showed most conspicuous bravery in going out alone to bring in a wounded man, and carrying him nearly half a mile to a dressing-station, subsequently rejoining his platoon. The artillery fire was at the time so intense that stretcher-bearers and others considered that any attempt to bring in the wounded men meant certain death. This risk Private Faulds faced unflinchingly, and his bravery was crowned with success.
As a temporary Lieutenant, Faulds was also awarded the Military Cross for actions at Hedicourton 22 March 1918. This citation, for the Military Cross reads:
In the retirement from the line east of Hendicourt, 22 March 1918, he was commanding one of the platoons which formed the rear-guard. He handled his men most ably, and exposed himself freely. Though the enemy pressed hard, he, by his fearless and able leadership, checked them, and enabled the remainder of the battalion to withdraw with slight loss.
He later achieved the rank of captain. He died 16 February 1950 and was buried in Pioneer Cemetery, Harare, Zimbabwe.
The Medal
His Victoria Cross was displayed at the National Museum of Military History in Johannesburg. This Victoria Cross was stolen off a display in 1994 and is still missing.