Puneet Varma (Editor)

Weapontail

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Kingdom
  
Animalia

Suborder
  
Iguania

Subfamily
  
Hoplocercinae

Phylum
  
Chordata

Order
  
Scaled reptiles

Class
  
Sauropsida

Family
  
Iguanidae

Scientific name
  
Hoplocercus spinosus

Rank
  
Species

Genus
  
Hoplocercus Fitzinger, 1843

Similar
  
Hoplocercinae, Morunasaurus, Scaled reptiles, Horned wood lizard, Enyalioides

The Weapontail or Brazilian spiny-tailed lizard (Hoplocercus spinosus) is a lizard belonging to the monotypic genus Hoplocercus. It is found in the Cerrado and adjacent Cerrado–Amazon mosaics in Brazil and Bolivia. It is a quite distantly related of the other members of Hoplocercinae, as it is believed to have diverged from these about 35 million years ago.

As suggested by its name, it has a short, highly spiny tail (it is superficially similar to Uromastyx and the smaller species in Ctenosaura); when disturbed, it retreats to its burrow with the tail orientated towards the entrance. It is nocturnal, and feeds on arthropods.

References

Weapontail Wikipedia