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Vitis balansana

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Kingdom
  
Plantae

Family
  
Vitaceae

Scientific name
  
Vitis balansana

Rank
  
Species

Order
  
Vitales

Genus
  
Vitis

Higher classification
  
Grapevines

Similar
  
Vitis chunganensis, Vitis flexuosa, Vitis tiliifolia

Vitis balansana is a species of climbing vine in the grape family native to temperate and tropical Asia. Its native range encompasses Vietnam and three southeastern provinces in China (Guangdong, Guangxi and the island of Hainan) The habitat of V. balansana varies; it has adapted to living under forest cover, and in sun-soaked shrubland valleys, at between 200–800 meters.

Varieties

V. b. var. balansana, the type for this species, is the only variety known from Guangdong and Hainan provinces or from Vietnam, the other two are both native to Guangxi, and may not be known from elsewhere.

Each variety is known by its own distinct name in Chinese:

  • V. b. var. balansana is known as xiao guo pu tao, or fruitlet grape;
  • V. b. var. tomentosa is known by the same name, but with an additional prefix, i.e. rong mao xiao guo pu tao, or downy fruitlet grape;
  • V. b. var. ficifolioides is known as long zhou pu tao, or Longzhou [Dragon state] grape, from the County of Longzhou in Guangxi, on the Sino-Vietnam border.
  • References

    Vitis balansana Wikipedia