Vigouroux is a French surname. Notable people with the surname include:
Fulcran Vigouroux (1837–1915), French Catholic priest and scholarJacques Vigouroux Duplessis (c. 1680 – 1732), French painterLawrence Vigouroux (born 1993), Chilean football playerPaul Vigouroux (1919–1980), French political activist and Nazi collaboratorPierre Vigouroux (born 1983), French rugby union playerRobert Vigouroux (born 1923), French politician and writer