Vigilant Association of Philadelphia

The Vigilant Association of Philadelphia was an abolitionist organisation founded in August 1837 in Philadelphia to "create a fund to aid colored persons in distress". The initial impetus came from Robert Purvis, who had served on a previous Committee of Twelve in 1834, and his father-in-law James Forten.

Its executive was the Vigilant Committee of Philadelphia and the first president was a black dentist, James McCrummell. Other abolitionsts who helped included John Greenleaf Whittier, who helped form the committee and promoted the association in his newspaper Pennsylvania Freeman.