Harman Patil (Editor)

Upthorpe Mill, Stanton

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Mill name
  
Upthorpe Mill

Operator(s)
  
Private owner

Roundhouse storeys
  
One storey

Phone
  
+44 1359 250622

Purpose
  
Gristmill

Mill location
  
TL 971 733

Type
  
Post mill

No. of sails
  
Four sails

Year built
  
1751

Upthorpe Mill, Stanton

Address
  
Mill Farm/Upthorpe Rd, Upthorpe Rd, Bury Saint Edmunds IP31 2AW, United Kingdom

Similar
  
Pakenham Water Mill, Wyken Vineyards, C Marston & Sons, Cottage Farm Holiday A, The Leaping Hare

Upthorpe Mill is a Grade II* listed post mill and Scheduled Ancient Monument at Stanton, Suffolk, England which has been restored to working order.

Contents

History

Upthorpe Mill was built in 1751. It was originally built as an open trestle post mill. In 1818 it was moved to its present site. At some point in time the Common sails were replaced by Double Patent sails, a roundhouse later being added and a fantail fitted to turn the mill into wind automatically. The mill ended its commercial working life on a single pair of sails. It was disused by 1918 and in 1937 was becoming derelict. Rex Wailes inspected the mill on behalf of the Society for the Protection of Ancient Buildings and an appeal for funds to restore the mill was launched in 1938. In 1939, millwright Amos Clarke, along with Messrs Hunts of Soham commenced repairs which cost £600. A new side girt was fitted to the left side of the mill and the roundhouse roof was repaired. The tailstones were removed at this time. The intention was to fit the cast iron windshaft from Great Mill, Wickhambrook in place of the existing wooden windshaft and to add a new pair of sails but this work was not done owing to the outbreak of war. The mill was painted grey to reduce its conspicuity as a landmark as it was close to RAF Shepherds Grove. The mill was worked during the war, but ceased to be used in 1946 as it was unprofitable. By the late 1960s, the mill was again becoming derelict, and the fantail was carefully dismantled by Chris Hullcoop and Philip Lennard. In 1979, emergency repairs were carried out by Suffolk Mills Group and in 1986 the mill was bought by Richard Duke. Restoration work was carried out and the mill was able to grind again in 1990. In 1993, the mill was bought by Peter Dolman and further restoration work was carried out.

Description

Upthorpe Mill is a Post mill on a single storey roundhouse. It has two pairs of Double Patent sails carried on a wooden windshaft with a cast iron poll end. This carries a wooden brake wheel with iron segment teeth, driving a cast iron wallower mounted on a wooden upright shaft. The cast iron great spur wheel drives two pairs of underdrift millstones. The tail stones were driven by belt. The tail of the mill has been extended to provide room for a wire machine. The eight bladed Fantail is mounted on the rear ladder in the Suffolk style and drove both wheels by means of gears and shafts. The main post carries the inscription R Rix 1807.

Millers

  • William Bryant 1939-46
  • Richard Duke 1990-93
  • Peter Dolman 1993-2002
  • Dominic Grixti from 2004
  • References for above:-

    Public access

    Upthorpe Mill is open to the public between midday and 6pm on the first and third Sunday of each month from Easter to September and also on both days of National Mills weekend.

    References

    Upthorpe Mill, Stanton Wikipedia