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United States Senate elections, 1852 and 1853

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Various dates
  
1854 / 1855 →

37
  
22

35
  
18

Start date
  
June 12, 1852

33 seats
  
22 seats

10
  
4

10
  
9

The United States Senate elections of 1852 and 1853 were elections which had the Democratic Party gain two seats in the United States Senate, and which coincided with the 1852 presidential election. Only six of the twenty Senators up for election were re-elected.

Contents

As this election was prior to ratification of the seventeenth amendment, Senators were chosen by State legislatures.

Results summary

Senate Party Division, 33rd Congress (1853–1855)

  • Majority Party: Democratic (35–38)
  • Minority Party: Whig Party (19–17)
  • Other Parties: Free Soiler (2–5); Know Nothing (1)
  • Vacant: 5–1
  • Total Seats: 62
  • Before the elections

    After the July 6, 1852 appointment in Kentucky.

    Special elections during the 32nd Congress

    In these elections, the winners were seated during 1852 or in 1853 before March 4; ordered by election date.

    Races leading to the 33rd Congress

    In these general elections, the winners were elected for the term beginning March 4, 1853; ordered by state.

    All of the elections involved the Class 2 seats.

    Race leading to the 34th Congress

    In this general election, the winner was elected for the term beginning March 4, 1855.

    This election involved a Class 3 seat.

    Elections during the 33rd Congress

    In these elections, the winners were elected in 1853 on or after March 4; ordered by date.

    Class 2: Late election

    The legislature failed to elect a Senator for the other seat, previously held by Jeremiah Clemens (Democratic). On November 29, 1853, Clement Claiborne Clay (Democratic) was finally elected late to the seat.

    Class 3: Special

    On December 20, 1852, Senator William R. King (Democratic) resigned due to poor health. On January 14, 1853, Benjamin Fitzpatrick (Democratic) was appointed to continue the term, and he was elected December 12, 1853 to finish the term.

    Connecticut

    Senate (May 11, 1852)

  • √ Isaac Toucey 13
  • Roger Baldwin 6
  • Francis Gillette 1
  • House (May 12, 1852)

  • √ Isaac Toucey 124
  • Roger Baldwin 84
  • Francis Gillette 6
  • Samuel Ingham 3
  • S. H. Beardsley 1
  • References

    United States Senate elections, 1852 and 1853 Wikipedia


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