USS Providence may refer to:
USS Providence (1775), was a 12-gun ship originally named Katy, taken into service in 1775 and destroyed in 1779 to forestall capture by the British
USS Providence (1776 frigate), was launched in 1776 and captured by the British in 1780
USS Providence (1776 gundalow), was built in 1776 and fought during the Battle of Valcour Island and scuttled to prevent capture
USS Providence (CLG-6), was the light cruiser CL-82 from 1945 to 1949, then converted to a guided missile cruiser and in service as such from 1959 to 1973
USS Providence (SSN-719) is a Los Angeles-class nuclear attack submarine commissioned in 1985 and in active service