USS Arctic is the name of several ships of the U.S. Navy:
USS Arctic (1855), a screw steamer built by the Philadelphia Navy Yard
Ice Boat No. 3, an 1873 municipal icebreaker briefly commissioned as the patrol vessel USS Arctic in the Spanish–American War
USS Arctic (SP-1158), a 1913 tugboat used as a convoy escort in World War I
USS Arctic (AF-7), an Arctic-class stores ship which saw service in World War II
USNS Arctic (T-AOE-8), a fast combat support ship, commissioned as USS Arctic from 1995 to 2002
