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Tympanic plexus

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Latin
  
plexus tympanicus

TA
  
A14.2.01.140

Dorlands /Elsevier
  
p_24/12648546

FMA
  
77533

Tympanic plexus

From
  
caroticotympanic nerves, tympanic nerve

In the tympanic cavity, the tympanic nerve (a branch of CN IX) divides into branches which form the tympanic plexus. This plexus is located on the surface of the promontory.

This tympanic plexus gives off:

  • (1) the lesser petrosal nerve
  • (2) the Deep branch (small deep petrosal nerve) to join the greater petrosal nerve
  • (3) branches to the tympanic cavity
  • The branches of the tympanic cavity provide innervation to the mucosa of the middle ear. The lesser petrosal nerve provides autonomic parasympathetic fibers that eventually innervate the parotid gland.

    References

    Tympanic plexus Wikipedia