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Toyokuni Shrine (Kyoto)

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Founded
  
1599

Dedicated to
  
Toyotomi Hideyoshi

Phone
  
+81 75-561-3802

Toyokuni Shrine (Kyoto)

Address
  
Japan, 〒605-0931 京都府京都市東山区大和大路通り正面茶屋町530

Similar
  
Hōkō‑ji, Chishaku‑in, Mimizuka, Sanjūsangen‑dō, Kyoto National

Toyokuni Shrine (豊国神社, Toyokuni-jinja) is a Shinto shrine located in Higashiyama-ku, Kyoto, Japan. It was built in 1599 to commemorate Toyotomi Hideyoshi. It is the location of the first tamaya (a Shinto altar for ancestor worship) ever constructed, which was later destroyed by the Tokugawa clan.

Contents

History

This shrine is the official tomb and shrine of Toyotomi Hideyoshi, who died September 18, 1598 in Kyoto.

Nobles, priests, warriors, and townspeople gathered at the shrine to celebrate the anniversary of Hideyoshi's apotheosis with banquets, musical recitals, and boisterous festivity. The shrine was closed by Tokugawa Ieyasu in June 1615 "to discourage these unseemly displays of loyalty to a man he had eclipsed."

The Meiji Emperor directed that the shrine be restored in Keiō 4, the 6th day of the 6th month (April 28, 1868). At that time, the shrine area was expanded slightly by encompassing a small parcel of land which had been part of the adjacent Hōkō-ji.

In 1897, the tercentenary of Hideyoshi was celebrated at this site.

Architecture

The karamon gate is rumored to have been moved from Fushimi Castle.

National Treasures of Japan

  • The karamon
  • Important Cultural Properties

  • Painted folding screen depicting Festivals of Toyokuni (豊国の祭り), by Kanō Naizen of the Kanō School
  • Vest garment decorated with gold Chrysanthemum motif
  • Three decorated Chinese-style chests
  • Iron lantern cage
  • Naginata blade Honebami ("Bone-eater"), unsigned, attributed to Awataguchi Yoshimitsu
  • References

    Toyokuni Shrine (Kyoto) Wikipedia