Toledo is a Spanish surname. Notable people with the surname include:
Historical:
Eleonora di Garzia di Toledo (1553–1576), wife of Pietro de' Medici
Eleanor of Toledo (1522–1562), Duchess of Florence, wife of Cosimo I
Francisco Hernández de Toledo (1514-1587), naturalist and court physician to the King of Spain
Francisco de Toledo, Count of Oropesa (1515–1584), Spanish Viceroy of Peru
Pedro Álvarez de Toledo, 2nd Marquis of Villafranca (1484–1553) Viceroy of Naples
Pedro de Toledo, 1st Marquis of Mancera (1585–1654), Spanish Viceroy of Peru
Contemporary:
Alejandro Toledo (b. 1946), President of Peru
Bob Toledo (b. 1946) US American college football coach
Francisco Toledo (b. 1940), contemporary Mexican artist
Isabel Toledo (b. 1961) Cuban-American fashion designer
Jose Victor Toledo (1931–1980), US American federal judge
Juan Pedro Toledo (b. 1978), Mexican sprint athlete
Mario Monteforte Toledo (1911–2003), Guatemalan man of letters
Natalia Toledo, living Mexican poet
Robson Toledo (b. 1981), Brazilian football (soccer) player
Gabriel Toledo, (b. 1991), or FalleN, Brazilian Counter-Strike player
