Supriya Ghosh (Editor)

Thompsonia (barnacle)

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Kingdom
  
Animalia

Class
  
Maxillopoda

Superorder
  
Rhizocephala

Scientific name
  
Thompsonia

Rank
  
Genus

Subphylum
  
Crustacea

Infraclass
  
Cirripedia

Order
  
Akentrogonida

Phylum
  
Arthropoda

Similar
  
Sacculinidae, Rhizocephala, Acrothoracica, Facetotecta, Sacculina

Thompsonia is a genus of barnacles which has evolved into an endoparasite of other crustaceans, including crabs and snapping shrimp. It spreads through the host's body as a network of threads, and produces many egg capsules which emerge through joints in the host's shell.

Taxonomic history

The first scientific description of the genus was Robby Kossmann's description in 1872 of Thompsonia globosa. Kossmann named the genus after William Thompson, the Irish naturalist who had recognised the cirripedian affinities of the Rhizocephala. The type specimens had been collected by Georg Semper in the East Indies, on the legs of the crab Lybia tessellata. Eleven species are now recognised:

  • Thompsonia affinis Krüger, 1912
  • Thompsonia chuni Häfele, 1911
  • Thompsonia cubensis Reinhard & Stewart, 1956
  • Thompsonia edwardsi Coutière, 1902
  • Thompsonia globosa Kossmann, 1872
  • Thompsonia haddoni Coutière, 1902
  • Thompsonia japonica Häfele, 1911
  • Thompsonia littoralis Lützen & Jespersen, 1990
  • Thompsonia pilodiae Lützen & Jespersen, 1990
  • Thompsonia reinhardi Lützen, 1992
  • Thompsonia sinensis Keppen, 1877
  • References

    Thompsonia (barnacle) Wikipedia