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February 9, 1859, Quebec City, Canada |
Petit Seminaire de Quebec |
Thomas Baillairgé (20 December 1791 – 9 February 1859) was both a wood carver and architect, following the tradition of the family. He was the son of François Baillairgé and the grandson of Jean Baillairgé, both men being termed architects under the definition of the time. The family had been based in Quebec since 1741 and Thomas attended English school and then the Petit Séminaire de Québec. During the latter time, he would also have begun to learn wood carving and architecture.
By 1815, Thomas had begun his career in earnest, and from then until 1848, he designed numerous buildings; churches, houses and other projects. During this period he trained a number of students. Among his apprentices was Charles Baillairgé, his cousin's nephew. He also did wood carving and some painting. Through his work and that of people he trained, his influence carried through the first two decades of the twentieth century.
Quebec Seminary, Chapel of the Congregation, 1821–24St. Genevieve Roman Catholic Church, Gouin Boulevard West, Montreal; designed 1822; built 1843-45Church of Sainte-Claire in 1823Notre Dame Roman Catholic Baslica, St. Famille Chapel, 1824; new facade for the church, 1843–44; burned 1922; rebuiltHotel Dieu Palais street, altar for the Chapel, 1829; new facade for the chapel, 1835Parliament House, for the National Assembly, a conversion of the existing Archbishop's Palace on the present site of Montmorency Park; with major additions, 1830–36; completed in 1852 by Pierre Gauvreau and George Browne; burned 1854Church at Lauzon in 1830Church of Saint-Pierre-les-Becquets (Les Becquets) in 1839Church of Saint-Anselme in 1845Church of St Patrick’s at Quebec in 1831 burned 1971; demol. 1974Church of Saint-Charles-des-Grondines in 1831Church of Sainte-Croix in 1835Ursuline Convent, Parloir Street, addition of the Ste. Angele wing, 1836; altered 1873 by J.F. Peachy (L. Noppen et al.)Church at Deschambault in 1833; interior 1841Church of Sainte-Geneviève in 1836Church of Sainte-Luce built in 1836Church of Saint-Joachim in 1815Church at LauzonChurch of Saint-Antoine-de-TillyChurch of Saint-François on the Île d’OrléansChurch at Lotbinière in 1824Church at Charlesbourg in 1833Church of L’Ancienne-Lorette 1837St. Charles Roman Catholic Church, Grondines Quebec, 1838–40St. Francois Xavier Roman Catholic Church, 1839–49; St. Francois-Du-Lac, QUE.St. Roch Roman Catholic Convent, Church Street, 1842–44; altered 1875, 1912, 1955; demolBishop's Palace, Montmorency Park, 1843–44Church at Sainte-Luce in 1845Sisters of Charity Orphanage, St. Olivier Street, rebuilding of the orphanage, 1845Eglise St. Roch, St. Joseph Street, 1846–50; demol. 1914Church at Lévis in 1850the nave of the church of Pointe-aux-Trembles (Neuville) in 1854Séminaire de Nicolet in 1826Convent of Saint-RochCollège de Sainte-Anne-de-la-Pocatière.Thomas Baillairgé Wikipedia (Text) CC BY-SA