In Austria, the income tax for individuals in 2005 was progressively set up to 50% on a progressive schedule:
Married people are taxed separately. Payroll withholding tax is in effect.
Taxes are levied on corporations (25% on distributed and undistributed profits), trade income, real estate, inheritance, dividends, gifts, and several miscellaneous services and properties.
A value-added tax was introduced January 1, 1973 at a basic rate of 16%. The standard rate of 20% is valid since 1984 whilst the reduced rate of 13% (since 1.1.2016) is applied to basic foodstuffs, agricultural products, rents, tourism, and entertainment; banking transactions are exempt and exports are untaxed.
Capital gains and dividend income are taxed at 25% and are withheld at source. There is no wealth tax. In accordance with EU guidelines, tax exemptions and reductions are included in incentive packages for investment in economically depressed and underdeveloped areas along Austria’s eastern border.
The VAT (value-added tax) is in 20% a standard rate.