Taekwondo at the 2006 Asian Games – Women's 55 kg

The women's bantamweight (−55 kilograms) event at the 2006 Asian Games took place on 9 December 2006 at Qatar SC Indoor Hall, Doha, Qatar.

A total of 12 women from 12 different countries competed in this event, limited to fighters whose body weight was less than 55 kilograms.

Kim Bo-hye from South Korea won the gold medal after beating Hoàng Hà Giang of Vietnam in gold medal match 2–0, The bronze medal was shared by Kazakh Saule Sardarova and Cosette Basbous of Lebanon. Athletes from Uzbekistan, Qatar, Iran and Tajikistan shared the fifth place.