Country Wales, United Kingdom Founded 1872 Designated as world heritage site 3 December 1992 | Denomination Independent Architectural type Church Heritage designation Listed building | |
Location 17, Cowell Street, Llanelli | ||
Tabernacle Chapel is an Independent chapel in the town of Llanelli, Carmarthenshire, Wales. It was built in 1872 and is located at 17, Cowell Street, Llanelli. It is a Grade II* listed building.
Tabernacle Chapel was erected at a time when Llanelli had become a significant regional producer of tinplate and steel and the population was growing strongly and needed more buildings in which to worship. It was designed by John Humphrey, and was similar to the ones he designed in Llanidloes and Morriston. The facade was temple-like and combined an arcade with a portico, underneath which are an unusual arrangement of windows and stone-banding. The whole is facade is a combination of Roman, Romanesque, Gothic, Italianate and Greek. Inside the chapel, the plaster roof has curved ribbing and there is a curved gallery with a pierced semi-barrier above a low veneered-walnut wall. The pulpit is much-arched and covered in fine fretwork and behind it is an organ gallery, installed in 1901 by Vowles.
The chapel was designated as a Grade II* listed building on 3 December 1992, the reason for listing being that it is "a fine example of John Humphreys' distinctive style in chapel building, and probably the most elaborate chapel in Llanelli". The listing includes the spearhead railings with twisted uprights on Cowell Street, and the two sets of iron gates. The Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Wales curates the archaeological, architectural and historic records for this chapel. These include numerous digital photographs and a collection of colour slides.