Puneet Varma (Editor)

Strong generating set

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In abstract algebra, especially in the area of group theory, a strong generating set of a permutation group is a generating set that clearly exhibits the permutation structure as described by a stabilizer chain. A stabilizer chain is a sequence of subgroups, each containing the next and each stabilizing one more point.

Let G ≤ S n be a group of permutations of the set { 1 , 2 , … , n } . Let

B = ( β 1 , β 2 , … , β r )

be a sequence of distinct integers, β i ∈ { 1 , 2 , … , n } , such that the pointwise stabilizer of B is trivial (i.e., let B be a base for G ). Define

B i = ( β 1 , β 2 , … , β i ) ,

and define G ( i ) to be the pointwise stabilizer of B i . A strong generating set (SGS) for G relative to the base B is a set

S ⊆ G

such that

⟨ S ∩ G ( i ) ⟩ = G ( i )

for each i such that 1 ≤ i ≤ r .

The base and the SGS are said to be non-redundant if

G ( i ) ≠ G ( j )

for i ≠ j .

A base and strong generating set (BSGS) for a group can be computed using the Schreier–Sims algorithm.

References

Strong generating set Wikipedia


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