Puneet Varma (Editor)

Strictosidine

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Pubchem
  
161336

ChemSpider ID
  
141721

Strictosidine wwwphytoconsultnlimagesstrictosidinejpg

Strictosidine is a terpene indole alkaloid formed by the condensation of tryptamine with secologanin by the enzyme strictosidine synthase. Strictosidine is the base molecule for numerous pharmaceutically valuable metabolites including quinine, camptothecin, ajmalicine, serpentine, vinblastine and vincristine.

Distribution

Strictosidine is found in the following plant families.

  • Apocynaceae
  • Loganiaceae
  • Rubiaceae
  • Icacinaceae
  • Nyssaceae
  • Alangiaceae
  • Recent efforts in metabolic engineering have permitted the synthesis of strictosidine by yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae). This was accomplished by adding 21 genes and 3 gene deletions.

    References

    Strictosidine Wikipedia