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Sophistical Refutations (Greek: Σοφιστικοὶ Ἔλεγχοι; Latin: De Sophisticis Elenchis) is a text in Aristotle's Organon in which he identified thirteen fallacies. At the end of the text he also claims to be the first thinker to treat the subject of deduction. (Soph. Ref., 34, 183b34 ff.). The fallacies Aristotle identifies are the following:
- Equivocation
- Amphibology
- Composition
- Division
- Accent
- Figure of speech or form of expression
References
Sophistical Refutations Wikipedia(Text) CC BY-SA