Kalpana Kalpana (Editor)

Soninke language

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Ethnicity
  
Soninke people

ISO 639-3
  
snk

ISO 639-2
  
snk

Native to
  
Mali, Senegal, Ivory Coast, Gambia, Mauritania, Guinea-Bissau, Guinea and Ghana

Native speakers
  
2.1 million (2006–2011)

Language family
  
Niger–Congo Mande Western Mande Northwestern Soninke–Bobo Soninke–Bozo Soninke

The Soninke language (Soninke: Sooninkanxanne) is a Mande language spoken by the Soninke people of West Africa. The language has an estimated 1,096,795 speakers, primarily located in Mali, and also (in order of numerical importance of the communities) in Senegal, Ivory Coast, The Gambia, Mauritania, Guinea-Bissau, Guinea and Ghana. It enjoys the status of a national language in Mali, Senegal, and Mauritania.

The language is relatively homogeneous, with only slight phonological, lexical, and grammatical variations.

Linguistically, its nearest relatives is the Bozo language, which is centered on the Inner Niger Delta.

It is possible that the language of the Imraguen people and the Nemadi dialect are dialects of Soninke.

References

Soninke language Wikipedia