Service is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
Elman Service (1915–1996), American anthropologist
James Service (1823–1899), Australian politician
James E. Service (born 1931), American admiral
John S. Service (1909–1999), American diplomat
Robert Service (historian), (born 1947), British historian
Robert Edward Service (fl. 1990s), United States Ambassador to Paraguay, 1994–1997
Robert W. Service (1874–1958), Canadian poet
Scott Service (born 1967), American baseball player