Kalpana Kalpana (Editor)

Satyrium saepium

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Kingdom
  
Animalia

Class
  
Insecta

Family
  
Lycaenidae

Rank
  
Species

Phylum
  
Arthropoda

Order
  
Lepidoptera

Genus
  
Satyrium

Satyrium saepium httpsuploadwikimediaorgwikipediacommonsthu

Similar
  
Satyrium californica, Callophrys augustinus, Lycaena arota, Glaucopsyche piasus, Lycaena heteronea

Satyrium saepium, the hedgerow hairstreak, is a butterfly of the Lycaenidae family. It is found in western North America, from British Columbia south through California into Baja California and east through northern Arizona to northern New Mexico, Colorado and Montana.

The wingspan is 26–30 mm. The upperside is metallic copper brown. The forewings of the males have a black (although sometimes pale) oval spot along the leading edge. The underside is brown with a blue spot near the tail. Adults are on wing from April to September. They feed on the nectar of various flowers, including yerba santa and wild buckwheats.

The larvae feed on the buckbrush (Ceanothus species, Rhamnaceae). They feed on the buds and uppersides of the leaves of their host plant.

Subspecies

  • S. s. caliginosum Emmel, Emmel & Mattoon, 1998 (California)
  • S. s. chalcis (Edwards, 1869) (California)
  • S. s. chlorophora (Watson & Comstock, 1920) (California)
  • S. s. fulvescens (H. Edwards, 1877) (California)
  • S. s. latalinea Austin & Savage, 1998 (Utah)
  • S. s. obscurofuscum Austin, 1998 (Nevada)
  • S. s. provo (Watson & Comstock, 1920) (Utah)
  • S. s. rubrotenebrosum Emmel, Emmel & Mattoon, 1998 (California)
  • S. s. subaridum Emmel, Emmel & Mattoon, 1998 (California)
  • S. s. saepium (California to British Columbia)
  • References

    Satyrium saepium Wikipedia