Country France Department Gironde Intercommunality Centre Médoc Area 23.54 km² Local time Tuesday 7:14 PM | Region Nouvelle-Aquitaine Canton Pauillac Time zone CET (UTC+1) Population 1,799 (1999) Arrondissement Lesparre-Médoc | |
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Weather 18°C, Wind N at 10 km/h, 52% Humidity Points of interest Chateau Tour de Pez, Château Petit Bocq, Chateau La Rose Brana, Château Beau Site, Château Calon Ségur | ||
Saint-Estèphe is a commune in the Gironde department in Nouvelle-Aquitaine in southwestern France.
Contents
Map of 33180 Saint-Est%C3%A8phe, France
Geography
The village lies 60 km (37 mi) northwest of Bordeaux.
Wine
Saint-Estèphe is best known as the northernmost, and one of the four major wine-growing appellations of the Médoc. The area is separated from Château Lafite-Rothschild in Pauillac to the south by the Jalle de Breuil stream and its vineyards cover around 12 km2 (4.6 sq mi) on the banks of the Gironde estuary. The grounds of St.-Estèphe are varied. To the south-east corner of the appellation area, they are similar to those of Pauillac, with deep gravels lying on a hard sandstone base. Progressively to the west and north, they get more clayey, less gravelly, and become heavier. In parts, veins of alios (a reduced form of iron) can be found. The layers of gravel on top of clay lead to comparatively poor drainage, and the harvest is one of the latest of the whole region, although this water retention can be of use in vintages of low rainfall.