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SMS Gneisenau (1879)

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Name
  
SMS Gneisenau

Completed
  
3 October 1880

Launched
  
4 September 1879

Weight
  
3,089 tons

Builder
  
Laid down
  
June 1877

Construction started
  
June 1877

Length
  
82 m

Beam
  
14 m


Namesake
  
Field Marshal August von Gneisenau

Fate
  
Sunk in storm off Málaga, Spain, 16 December 1900

Class and type
  

SMS Gneisenau was a Bismarck-class corvette built for the German Imperial Navy (Kaiserliche Marine) in the late 1870s. The ship was named after the Prussian Field Marshal August von Gneisenau.

Gneisenau served in the training of officer candidates, for which the ship undertook numerous voyages abroad. An incident of desertion by a crew member is alleged to have occurred in 1885 at Sydney. On 16 December 1900 the ship sank in a storm near the harbor of Málaga, Spain, after grounding at the harbor mole because a failure of the propulsion machinery. Forty crew members perished, including the captain and first officer. Several Malaga citizens died also trying to rescue the sailors. The German government built an iron bridge in Malaga as a recognition of their sacrifice. According to The Naval Annual, she "had on board 14 naval officers, including Captain Kretchmann in command, 49 cadets and 6 other officers, and about 380 men. The unfortunate ship was lying outside the harbour at Malaga, when a great storm arose, causing her to drag her anchors, and she was driven with much force against the Eastern Mole and completely wrecked."

References

SMS Gneisenau (1879) Wikipedia


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