Samiksha Jaiswal (Editor)

Rondo (grape)

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Color of berry skin
  
Noir

Origin
  
Germany, Geisenheim

Wine color
  
Red Wine

Higher classification
  
Common Grape Vine

Breeder
  
Sweetness of resulting wine
  
Dry

Scientific name
  
Rondo (grape) httpsuploadwikimediaorgwikipediacommonsthu

Species
  
Officially Vitis vinifera but also has other species in its pedigree

Also called
  
Geisenheim 6494-5 (Gm 6494-5)

Original pedigree
  
Zarya Severa × St. Laurent

Breeding institute
  
Forschungsanstalt Geisenheim, Fachgebiet Rebenzüchtung und Rebenveredlung

Notable regions
  
Netherlands, England, Denmark, Ireland

Similar
  
Common Grape Vine, Solaris, Regent, Léon Millot, Grapevines

Rondo is a dark-skinned grape variety, used for making red wine. It is a hybrid grape or inter-specific crossing. It was created in 1964 by Professor V. Kraus in then-Czechoslovakia by crossing the varieties Zarya Severa (a hybrid which has Vitis amurensis in its pedigree) and St. Laurent. He offered it to Dr. Helmut Becker (1927-1990) of the Geisenheim Grape Breeding Institute who conducted further work on it, which explains why the grape is known under a Geisenheim designation. The variety has been protected since 1997, when it was first planted commercially by Thomas Walk Vineyard in Ireland under the name Amurensis Walk; it was named Rondo in 1999.

This very early maturing variety possesses high resistance against winter frost and downy mildew from its Asiatic Vitis amurensis parent. However annual treatments against powdery mildew may still be necessary in the vineyards. Rondo produces a ruby-red wine which is also used for blending. Rondo is cultivated in many locations in northern Europe where dark-skinned Vitis vinifera varieties are difficult to ripen properly, as it tends to yield good colour and aroma even in those locations. Rondo is cultivated in Rheinhessen and in many locations in northern Europe including Denmark, England, Ireland, the Netherlands and Sweden.

In 2011 the British winery Denbies picked up a gold prize in the International Wine Challenge for their 2010 vintage Chalk Ridge Rose, a wine made entirely from Rondo grapes.

Synonym

Geisenheim 6494-5 (Gm 6494-5).

References

Rondo (grape) Wikipedia


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