Roe is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
Alban Roe (1583-1642), English Benedictine martyrAlliott Verdon Roe (1877–1958), British aircraft manufacturerAnne Roe (1904-1991), American clinical psychologist and researcherArthur Roe (1878-1942), American politicianBrian Roe (1939–2014), English cricketerCharles Roe (1715–1781), English industrialistDavid Roe (born 1965), English snooker playerEdward Payson Roe (1838–1888), American novelistErica Roe Twickenham streaker (born 1957)Eugene Roe (1921–1998), medic of the 506th Parachute Infantry RegimentFrancis Asbury Roe (1823–1901), United States Navy admiralJames M. Roe (born 1943), American astronomerJane Roe (pseudonym), a legal pseudonym similar to Jane DoeJerry D. Roe (born 1936), American academicJohn Septimus Roe (1797–1878), first Surveyor-General of Western AustraliaKris Roe, member of The AtarisMarie Roe, married name of Marie StopesMarion Roe (born 1936), United Kingdom politicianMichael Roe (born 1954), American record producerPhilip L. Roe, professor of aerospace engineeringReginald Heber Roe (1850–1926), 2nd headmaster of Brisbane Grammar School, 1st vice chancellor of University of QueenslandRichard Roe (pseudonym), a legal pseudonym similar to John DoeRobert A. Roe (born 1924), member of U.S. House of RepresentativesSir Thomas Roe (or Row, c. 1581–1644), English diplomat of the Elizabethan and Jacobean periodsTim Roe (born 1989), Australian cyclistTommy Roe (born 1942), American pop music singer and songwriterWilliam Gordon Roe, Bishop of Huntingdon