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Richard Arnold (general)

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Years of service
  
1850 - 1882

Grandparents
  
Jonathan Arnold

Parents
  
Lemuel H. Arnold

Role
  
General

Name
  
Richard Arnold


Richard Arnold (general) William Richard Arnold bishop Wikipedia


Born
  
April 12, 1828 Providence, Rhode Island (
1828-04-12
)

Place of burial
  
Swan Point Cemetery, Providence, Rhode Island

Allegiance
  
United States of America Union

Service/branch
  
United States Army Union Army

Rank
  
Brigadier General Brevet Major General

Battles/wars
  
American Civil War First Battle of Bull Run Seven Days Battles Siege of Port Hudson Red River Campaign Mobile Campaign

Died
  
November 8, 1882, New York City, New York, United States

Education
  
United States Military Academy

Battles and wars
  
American Civil War, Seven Days Battles, Siege of Port Hudson, Red River Campaign

People also search for
  
Lemuel H. Arnold, Jonathan Arnold, Elisha Dyer, Jr., Henry B. Anthony, Charles W. Lippitt, Elisha Dyer

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Richard Arnold (April 12, 1828 – November 8, 1882) was a career U.S. Army officer who served as a brigadier general in the Union forces during the American Civil War. His artillery helped force the surrender of two important Confederate towns, including Mobile, Alabama.

Contents

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Early life and background

Arnold was the son of Rhode Island governor and United States congressman Lemuel Arnold, was born in Providence, Rhode Island, in 1828, graduated from the United States Military Academy in 1850. His classmates included Eugene A. Carr and Cuvier Grover, who would serve alongside him in the Trans-Mississippi Theater during the Civil War. His antebellum service included various routine posts in Florida, California, and the Pacific Northwest. Arnold was promoted to captain in the Regular Army and became an aide-de-camp to Major General John E. Wool.

Civil war

Shortly after the start of the Civil War, Arnold commanded Battery D of the 2nd U.S. Artillery at the First Battle of Bull Run, and was forced to abandon his guns during the ensuing Union rout. In 1862, he served in various staff positions with the Army of the Potomac, including as a division artillery chief and Assistant Inspector General for the VI Corps.

After the Seven Days Battles, he received a commission as a brigadier general of the volunteers and was transferred to the Department of the Gulf, where he was assigned as Chief of Artillery. He served in this capacity for two years, except for a two-month temporary stint as Chief of Cavalry after Brig. Gen. Albert L. Lee was relieved from duty during the Red River Campaign. At the Siege of Port Hudson, Arnold directed the siege artillery that precipitated the surrender of the fort and town. He later commanded the artillery that would compel the surrender of Mobile, Alabama. He received a brevet promotion to major general dating from March 1865.

Postbellum career

After the war, he reverted to his regular army rank of captain and served in a variety of posts with the 5th U.S. Artillery. He was elevated to major in 1875. In 1882, while stationed on Governor's Island in New York City, he received a promotion to lieutenant colonel, but died five days later. He was buried in Swan Point Cemetery in Providence.

Family

Arnold's brother-in-law, Union Brig. Gen. Isaac P. Rodman, was mortally wounded at the Battle of Antietam.

Legacy

The World War II mine planter USS Dick Arnold was named in the general's honor. Ten sailors were killed when the Dick sprang a leak during a storm off Portsmouth, New Hampshire, and sank in January 1942.

References

Richard Arnold (general) Wikipedia