Rahul Sharma (Editor)

Retinal isomerase

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EC number
  
5.2.1.3

IntEnz
  
IntEnz view

ExPASy
  
NiceZyme view

CAS number
  
9023-76-1

BRENDA
  
BRENDA entry

KEGG
  
KEGG entry

In enzymology, a retinal isomerase (EC 5.2.1.3) is an enzyme that catalyzes the isomerisation of trans Retinal in eye into 11-cis-retinal which is form suitable to bind with protein opsin

all-trans-retinal 11-cis-retinal

Hence, this enzyme has one substrate, all-trans-retinal, and one product, 11-cis-retinal.

This enzyme belongs to the family of isomerases, specifically cis-trans isomerases. The systematic name of this enzyme class is all-trans-retinal 11-cis-trans-isomerase. Other names in common use include retinene isomerase, and retinoid isomerase. This enzyme participates in retinol metabolism.

References

Retinal isomerase Wikipedia