The surname Rai may have several origins.
Rai Sikh, members of Mahtam ethnic group who have converted to Sikh faith.
Rai, a surname belonging to the Bunt community from coastal Karnataka in India.
Rai (Kanji 雷, Hiragana らい) is also a Japanese surname derived from the Chinese Lei (雷)
Rai dynasty (c. 416–644 CE), a Buddhist dynasty based in Sindh, in modern-day Pakistan. Sometimes it may be spelled as Ray (surname).
Acharya Kuber Nath Rai, writer
Aishwarya Rai, (born 1973) Former Miss World (1994) and Indian actress
Amit Rai, film director
Anurita Rai, Indian dancer
Bali Rai, English young-adult fiction novelist
Bechara Boutros al-Rahi, or Beshara Rai, incumbent Maronite patriarch in Lebanon
Jharkhande Rai, former Member of Parliament, India
Gauri Shankar Rai, former Member of Parliament, India
Kalpnath Rai, politician
Kayyar Kinhanna Rai, Kannada writer and activist India
Kusum Rai, politician
Lajpat Rai, doctor
Lala Lajpat Rai (1865-1928), Indian author, freedom fighter and politician
Lakshmi Rai, South Indian actress
Muthappa Rai, Indian businessman, philanthropist and social activist
Prakash Rai, Indian actor
Priya Anjali Rai
Ram Bahadur Rai, journalist
Viveki Rai, Hindi writer
Rai (surname) Wikipedia (Text) CC BY-SA