Girish Mahajan (Editor)

Pseudomonas butanovora

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Kingdom
  
Bacteria

Class
  
Betaproteobacteria

Family
  
Rhodocyclaceae

Scientific name
  
Thauera butanivorans

Phylum
  
Proteobacteria

Order
  
Rhodocyclales

Genus
  
Thauera

Rank
  
Species

Similar
  
Mycobacterium vaccae, Azoarcus, Nocardioides, Methylococcus

'Pseudomonas' butanovora is a species of Gram-negative proteobacteria capable of growth on alkanes C2-C9, but not methane, as well as other organic substrates such as lactate, acetate, succinate and citrate. To grow on alkanes, this bacterim expresses a soluble di-iron monooxygenase closely related to soluble methane monooxygenase from methanotrophs. Following 16S rRNA phylogenetic analysis, it was determined that 'P. butanovora' belonged in the Thauera rRNA lineage, and is now referred to by its official name, Thauera butanivorans.

References

Pseudomonas butanovora Wikipedia