Trisha Shetty (Editor)

Provincial temple

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Sanuki Kokubun‑ji, Site of ancient Musashi, Bitchūkokubun‑ji Temple, Tōdai‑ji, Mutsu Kokubun‑ji Yakushidō

Kokubun-ji (国分寺) were Buddhist temples established in each of the provinces of Japan by Emperor Shōmu during the Nara period (710 – 794). Shōmu (701 – 756?) decreed both a kokubun-ji for monks and a kokubunni-ji (国分尼寺) for nuns to be established in each province. Tōdai-ji, the provincial temple of Yamato Province, served as the head of all kokubun-ji, and Hokke-ji held that duty for the kokubunni-ji. The words kokubun-ji and kokubunni-ji gave rise to many place names still in use today, including:

  • Kokubunji, Kagawa
  • Kokubunji, Tokyo
  • Kokubunji, Tochigi
  • References

    Provincial temple Wikipedia