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Pope Benedict IV

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Papacy began
  
1 February 900

Died
  
July 903 AD, Rome, Italy

Papacy ended
  
July 903

Successor
  
Pope Leo V

Birth name
  
???

Predecessor
  
Pope John IX

Name
  
Pope IV



Similar People
  
Pope Anastasius III, Pope Innocent XII, Pope Innocent VIII, Pope Clement XIII, Otto II - Holy Roman Emperor

Pope Benedict IV (Latin: Benedictus IV; d. 30 July 903) was Pope from 1 February 900 to his death in 903. The tenth-century historian Flodoard, who nicknamed him "the Great", commended his noble birth and public generosity. He succeeded Pope John IX (898–900) and was followed by Pope Leo V (903).

Benedict was a native of Rome, the son of one Mammalus, and was ordained priest by Pope Formosus. In 900, he excommunicated Baldwin II of Flanders for murdering Fulk, Archbishop of Reims. In 901, Benedict crowned Louis of Provence, grandson of Louis II as Holy Roman Emperor. In 902, Berengar of Friuli defeated Louis III and forced him to leave Italy.

Benedict died in Rome during the summer of 903; it is possible that Berengar had some involvement. Benedict was buried in front of St Peter's Basilica, by the gate of Guido.

Literature

  • Bertolini, Ottorino (1966). "Benedetto IV, papa". In Ghisalberti, Alberto M. Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani (DBI) (in Italian). 8. Rome: Istituto della Enciclopedia Italiana. pp. 27–31. 
  • Ottorino Bertolini: Benedetto IV. In: Massimo Bray (ed.): Enciclopedia dei Papi, Istituto della Enciclopedia Italiana, Vol. 2  (Niccolò I, santo, Sisto IV), Rome, 2000, OCLC 313581688, pp. 54–58.
  • Rudolf Schieffer: Benedikt IV in: Lexicon of the Middle Ages (Lexikon des Mittelalters, LexMA). Vol. 1, Artemis & Winkler, Munich/Zurich 1980, ISBN 3-7608-8901-8, Col. 1858.
  • References

    Pope Benedict IV Wikipedia