Name Philemon Dickerson Resigned October 27, 1837 | Siblings Mahlon Dickerson | |
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Role Former Governor of New Jersey Died December 10, 1862, Paterson, New Jersey, United States Education University of Pennsylvania Previous office Governor of New Jersey (1836–1837) Similar People Mahlon Dickerson, Jon Corzine, Chris Christie | ||
Philemon Dickerson (1788 – December 10, 1862) was a United States congressman representing New Jersey, and was later a United States federal judge. He was the brother of Governor, then United States Senator, Mahlon Dickerson of New Jersey. Philemon Dickerson was the father of patent attorney Edward Nicholl Dickerson who had defended Samuel Colt and Charles Goodyear in their patent-infringement suits.
Biography
Dickerson was born in 1788 in the Succasunna section of Roxbury Township in Morris County, New Jersey. The exact date of his birth varies depending on the source. Dickerson's Congressional and Judicial Biographies give his birthday as January 11, 1788. The National Governors Association and Dickerson's gravestone give a birthdate of June 26, 1788. Dickerson received an A.B. from the University of Pennsylvania in 1808 and read law to be admitted to the bar in 1813. He practiced law in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania until 1816, and then in Paterson, New Jersey until 1821. He served in the New Jersey General Assembly (1821–1822). In 1832, Dickerson was elected to the House of Representatives on the Democratic-Republican Party ticket. He served in Congress until he resigned during his second term to accept an appointment from the legislature to be Governor of New Jersey.
Dickerson won an election to Congress again in 1838, this time as a Democrat. Having lost his reelection bid in 1840, on February 22, 1841, Dickerson was nominated by President Martin Van Buren to a seat on the United States District Court for the District of New Jersey which had been vacated by his brother Mahlon Dickerson. Mahlon had been appointed as a placeholder, so that his brother could finish his term in the closely divided Congress before taking the bench. Dickerson was confirmed by the United States Senate on February 27, 1841, and received his commission on March 2, 1841. He served in that office until his death, in 1862, in Paterson. Dickerson is buried at Cedar Lawn Cemetery in Paterson.