Rank Species | Genus Persicaria Higher classification Knotweeds | |
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Similar Woad, Polygonaceae, Indigofera tinctoria, Knotweed, Indigo |
Persicaria tinctoria is a species of flowering plant in the buckwheat family. Common names include Chinese indigo and "Japanese indigo." It is native to Eastern Europe and Asia.

The leaves were a source of indigo dye. It was already in use in the Western Zhou period (ca. 1045-771 B.C.), and was the most important blue dye in East Asia until the arrival of Indigofera from the south.





References
Persicaria tinctoria Wikipedia(Text) CC BY-SA