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Pennsylvania gubernatorial election, 1835

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November 3, 1835 (1835-11-03)
  
1838 →

65,804
  
40,586

32.8%
  
20.3%

94,023
  
65,804

46.9%
  
32.8%

Start date
  
November 3, 1835

Pennsylvania gubernatorial election, 1835

Winner
  
Joseph Ritner

The Pennsylvania gubernatorial election of 1835 was between three candidates. Incumbent Governor George Wolf ran as an Independent Democrat. In the end Joseph Ritner won the election and became Pennsylvania's first and only Anti-Masonic governor.

Democratic schism

In March 1835 factionalism came to a head in Pennsylvania's dominant Democratic party as it convened at Harrisburg to nominate its candidate for governor. The supporters of the incumbent Wolf and those of Lutheran pastor Henry Muhlenberg, known respectively as the "Wolves" and the "Mules", deadlocked and adjourned to reconvene at Lewistown in May. The Wolf delegates, however, remained at Harrisburg and in a rump convention renominated the governor. The outraged "Mules" then proceeded as scheduled to Lewistown to nominate Muhlenberg.

The resulting split Democratic vote enabled the Anti-Masons, with Whig support, to finally elect Ritner, who had lost the previous two elections.

Tension between the "Wolves" and the "Mules" lasted until the mid-1840s.

References

Pennsylvania gubernatorial election, 1835 Wikipedia


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