Kalpana Kalpana (Editor)

Paralaurionite

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Category
  
Halide mineral

Strunz classification
  
3.DC.05

Space group
  
C2/m

Formula (repeating unit)
  
PbCl(OH)

Crystal system
  
Monoclinic

Paralaurionite

Crystal class
  
Prismatic (2/m) (same H-M symbol)

Paralaurionite is a colorless mineral consisting of a basic lead chloride PbCl(OH) that is dimorphous with laurionite. It is a member of the matlockite group. The name is derived from para-, the Greek for "near", and laurionite, because of its polymorphic relationship to it. Bright, yellow tips of thorikosite can form on paralaurionite crystals and paralaurionite may also be intergrown with mendipite.

Occurrence

It was first described in 1899 for an occurrence in slag in Laurium, Attica, Greece. In 1952 an occurrences of it was reported from the Mammoth Mine, Arizona.

It occurs in lead bearing slag which has been exposed to seawater. It also occurs in polymetallic ore deposits. It occurs associated with laurionite, penfieldite, fiedlerite, phosgenite in slag deposits; and with leadhillite, matlockite, cerussite, hydrocerussite, diaboleite and wherryite in the Mammoth mine location.

References

Paralaurionite Wikipedia