Species Human Entrez 113026 | Human Mouse Ensembl ENSG00000161714 | |
Aliases PLCD3, PLC-delta-3, phospholipase C delta 3 External IDs MGI: 107451 HomoloGene: 14858 GeneCards: PLCD3 | ||
1-Phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase delta-3 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the PLCD3 gene.
Function
This gene encodes a member of the phospholipase C family, which catalyze the hydrolysis of phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate to generate the second messengers diacylglycerol and inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP3). Diacylglycerol and IP3 mediate a variety of cellular responses to extracellular stimuli by inducing protein kinase C and increasing cytosolic Ca2+ concentrations. This enzyme localizes to the plasma membrane and requires calcium for activation. Its activity is inhibited by spermine, sphingosine, and several phospholipids.
References
PLCD3 Wikipedia(Text) CC BY-SA